Ziziphus nummularia is a species of ziziphus native to the thar desert of western india and southeastern pakistan and south iran. Ziziphus nummularia is an herb commonly used in the amelioration of symptoms associated with many health conditions such as cold, diarrhea, cancer, and diabetes. Variability in ziziphus nummularia seed scale in centimeters. Ziziphus jujuba supplement health benefits, dosage, side. This in vivo study was undertaken to verify the above ameliorative properties of z. About the classification report about the classification download. This small deciduous semi evergreen tree grows shiny bright green smooth leaves accented in the summer by mildly fragrant, small purple flowers that produce in abundance along the leaf axis. The characterization was done by various spectral analysis and antifungal anticandidal activity against multidrug resistant clinical isolates and their cytotoxic potential was evaluated. Cn1026607a method for highefficiency preparation of.
Ziziphus nummularia extract zne the leaves of ziziphus nummularia were rinsed and air dried in the dark at room temperature. Ziziphus nummularia famine foods purdue university. Download fulltext pdf genetic diversity of jujube ziziphus mauritiana cultivars article pdf available in genetika 502. The assynthesized material presented phdependent behavior that affects the kinetics of nanoparticles nucleation and the following. Ziziphus nummularia inhibits inflammationinduced atherogenic. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species. Pages in category ziziphus the following 22 pages are in this category, out of 22 total. Ziziphus jujuba shows promise in the treatment of anxiety, according to a preliminary study published in the journal of ethnopharmacology in 2000. Pdf genetic diversity of jujube ziziphus mauritiana. No matter what youre looking for or where you are in the world, our global marketplace of sellers can help you find unique and affordable options. Plant details information about ziziphus nummularia plant. The characterization was done by various spectral analysis and antifungal anticandidal activity against multidrug resistant clinical.
Out of various species of ziziphus, there are three, namely z. Research article ziziphus nummularia inhibits inflammationinduced atherogenic phenotype of human aortic smooth muscle cells manal fardoun,1 tuqa alshehabi,2 ahmed elyazbi,3,4 khodr issa,3 fouad zouein,3 dina maaliki,3 rabah iratni,5 and ali h. The method mainly comprises the following steps of cleaning fresh ziziphus jujuba mill. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. Research article ziziphus nummularia inhibits inflammation. Ziziphus is a genus of about 40 species of spiny shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family rhamnaceae, distributed in the warmtemperate and subtropical regions throughout the world. Author links open overlay panel muhammad noman khan a 1 faraz ul haq a 1 saeedur rahman a arslan ali b syed ghulam musharraf a b. The three cfbs were fed ad libitum to the respective groups of lambs for a period of 12 weeks.
See status, confidence level, source for definitions. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. It is an intricately branched shrub with small oval leaves and paired spines which attains a height of m and has light colored bark. According to luna 1996, two varieties are recognized in india. This article is within the scope of wikiproject food and drink, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of food and drink related articles on wikipedia. Orbicular, dentate or serrate, hairy on both sides, stipular spines one long straight and the other short hooked. Click on names to expand them, and on p for plants profiles. Ziziphus nummularia is a species of ziziphus native to the thar desert of western india and southeastern pakistan and south iran ziziphus nummularia is a shrub up to 3 metres 9. Phytochemical, antimicrobial and cytotoxic evaluation of. Abstract hydroalcoholic extraction of leaves and fruits of ziziphus nummularia were prepared by soxhlet and. Genetic variability and relationship studies of ber. The leaves are rounded like those of ziziphus zizyphus but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial surface. Atherosclerosis is a cvd characterized by plaque formation resulting from inflammationinduced insults to endothelial cells, monocytes, and vascular smooth muscle cells vsmcs.
Herein, the reduction of silver nanoparticles is provided by the action of leaf extract of ziziphus joazeiro. Ziziphus mauritiana was first named as ziziphus jujube in 1789 by lamarck. The green synthesis of silver nanoparticles represents an important strategy for production of alternative antibacterial agents. Three previously undescribed compounds were identified. It occupies almost all the habitat except the saline patch and the sand dunes. Ziziphus nummularia is a thorny small bush or a shrub 68 m in height belonging to family rhamnaceae found throughout north western india, pakistan and china 1. While popular name for ziziphus nummularia is chanibor or chaniyabor, there is another name abdaubordi mentioned in biological diversity of gujarat pdf. Zizyphus is used for improving muscular strength and weight, for preventing liver diseases and stress ulcers, and as a sedative. Emerging cam ziziphus nummularia with in vivo sedative. Metabolite distribution and correlation studies of ziziphus jujuba and ziziphus nummularia using lcesimsms. The powder formed is eaten either alone uncooked or mixed with gur a sugar condiment or bajra millet flour. Nanoparticle synthesis from ziziphus numularia authorstream. Various fractions of the extract were assayed on balbc mice by open field, brewers.
Orbicular, dentate or serrate, hairy on both sides, stipular. D, 1984, biodiversity documentation for kerala part 6. A bushy much branched shrub, branches divaricating, flexuous, tomentose, young branches puberulous, grey, spines in unequal pairs, bigger straight c. The branches are widely divaricate, purplish in colour and with a velvety. Nestsite selection and breeding success of the grey hypocolius hypocolius ampelinus were surveyed in relation to plant structure in 2010 and 2011 in southwestern iran. The valued fruit follows flowering and grows to plum size beginning. Ziziphus genus, belongs to rhamnaceae family, is traditionally used to cure various human ailments. The ethyl acetate extract was defatted using diethyl ether and. Pdf emerging cam ziziphus nummularia with in vivo sedative.
In traditional chinese medicine, suan zao ren ziziphus spinosa is. The xrd pattern reveals the fcc structure of ag nanoparticles. Seven cyclopeptide alkaloids were isolated from the stem bark of ziziphus nummularia and ziziphus spinachristi. Ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine. Bachaya ha1, iqbal z, khan mn, sindhu zu, jabbar a. Exploring the potential of ziziphus nummularia burm. Jun 22, 2009 anthelmintic activity of ziziphus nummularia bark and acacia nilotica fruit against trichostrongylid nematodes of sheep. Watson2 introduction chinese jujube is an interesting deciduous tree with spiny, gnarled branches and an open, irregular form fig. Media in category ziziphus nummularia the following 25 files are in this category, out of 25 total.
T2, cfb2 with acacia nilotica leaves rich in hydrolysable tannins ht. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Anthelmintic activity of ziziphus nummularia bark and. The leaves are rounded like those of ziziphus jujuba but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial. The invention discloses a method for highefficiency preparation of a natural pigment of ziziphus jujuba mill. Sasidharan, flora of maharastra state dicotyledones, vol i, lakshminarasimhan p. Zizyphus nummularia is a thorny small bush or a shrub 68 m, with widely divaricating, flexuosus, palepurplish stems and grey velvety stipular prickles in pairs. Abstract ziziphus nummularia from rhamnaceae family is traditionally used for sedativehypnotic, antipyretic and analgesic purposes. Pdf nectar secretion dynamics of ziziphus nummularia. The aerial and root barks, leaves, and fruits of ziziphus. Overview information zizyphus is a shrub or small tree. Pharmacological basis of the use of the root bark of zizyphus.
Leaves of ziziphus nummularia were collected from an original growing area in rhaudat alkhuraim, located about 100 km northeast of riyadh in the kingdom of saudi arabia. Socioeconomic and horticultural potential of ziziphus. Rhamnaceae of north america update, database version 2011 acquired. Pdf pharmacognostical studies on the leaves of ziziphus. The species in the genus are of economic and medicinal importance. Pala ziziphus nummularia, leaves, fresh feedipedia. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. It is in flower from april to may, and the seeds ripen in october. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 27 cm long. It may possess anxietyreducing and sedative properties. Metabolite distribution and correlation studies of ziziphus. Metabolite distribution and correlation studies of ziziphus jujuba and ziziphus nummularia using lcesimsms this research work is dedicated to prof. The root barks of ziziphus nummularia are reported to have sedativehypnotic, antipyretic and analgesic purposes.
Silver nanoparticles of ziziphus nummularia leaves extract were synthesized and were characterized by uvvisible spectrophotometry, particle size analyzer, xray diffraction xrd, differential scanning calorimetry dsc, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ftir, sem, tga, and edx. The asterisk indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation. In vitro antidiabetic activity of hydroalcoholic extracts of leaves. Emerging cam ziziphus nummularia with in vivo sedativehypnotic, antipyretic and analgesic attributes article pdf available in 3biotech 61 december 2016 with 302 reads how we measure reads. However, there are limited studies on the genomics of drought. The treatments were t1 control, cfb1 with vigna sinensis hay.
Pdf the genus ziziphus rhamnaceae species are examples of multipurpose plants with great potential for ethnomedicinal use. Abstract ziziphus is the one of the most abundant plant of arid region of rajasthan and rest part of desert land in world. Pharmacological basis for medicinal use of ziziphyus nummularia. Therefore fieldwork was carried out by kath staff during april 20 to the subtropical part of kavreplanchok, district figure 1 to collect. Ziziphus jujuba is a deciduous tree growing to 10 m 32ft by 7 m 23ft at a fast rate. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf. The plant is commonly found in agricultural fields.
Growing at a moderate pace, chinese jujube reaches anywhere from 15 to 35 feet in height. Hydroalcoholic extraction of leaves and fruits of ziziphus nummularia were prepared by soxhlet and maceration. Updated for itis by the flora of north america expertise network, in connection with an update for usda plants 20072010 reference for. Study of the mechanical properties of ziziphus nummularia. Cardiovascular disease cvd continues to be the leading cause of death worldwide. Jun, 2019 ziziphus nummularia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. In this study, we sought to determine the effect of the ethanolic extract of z.
The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. Etsy is the home to thousands of handmade, vintage, and oneofakind products and gifts related to your search. Jujube is also used for various skin conditions including dry and itchy skin, purpura, wounds, and ulcers. A total of 10 zadber accessions collected from different agroclimatic regions of india, were evaluated for phenotypic and genotypic variations using morphological and intersimple sequence repeats issr markers. Leaves extracts using gcms spectroscopy research pdf available april 2019 with 426 reads. Nestsite selection and breeding success of the semi.
Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using ziziphus. Ziziphus mauritania famine foods purdue university. Phytochemical investigation of extracts of ziziphus nummularia. Isolation and structure elucidation of cyclopeptide alkaloids. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 27 cm 0. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles by using ziziphus. Classification for kingdom plantae down to genus ziziphus mill. The plants database includes the following 10 species of ziziphus. Ziziphus nummularia belonging to the family rhamnaceae is one of the most commonly occurring drought hard thorny shrub species in the arid and semiarid regions. Ziziphus nummularia from rhamnaceae family is traditionally used for sedativehypnotic, antipyretic and analgesic purposes. Ziziphus mucronata is a small to mediumsized tree, 31020 m high. Eid3,6 1department of biology, american university of beirut, beirut, lebanon 2quality assurance department, mondelez bahrain biscuits w.
It is a most commonly occurring much branched thorny shrub species in the indian desert with a height of 1 2 m and light coloured bark. Phytochemical and pharmacological evaluation of leaves of zizyphus nummularia burm. Ziziphus nummularia in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Ziziphus nummularia inhibits inflammationinduced atherogenic phenotype of human aortic smooth muscle cells. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Metabolite distribution and correlation studies of. Ziziphus nummulariajharberperfect for plant collectors and very hard to obtain. Pharmacognostical studies on the leaves of ziziphus nummularia. They were then ground into powder and were then suspended in 70% ethanol. Transcriptome sequence analysis and mining of ssrs in jhar. Morphological investigation of genus ziziphus mill. Nomenclature and classification taxon record name scientific name.
Ziziphus nummularia belonging to the family rhamnaceae, commonly known as jharber in hindi commonly occourring branched thorny shrub species in the indian desert with a height of 12 m and light coloured bark they are anticancer, anodyne, refrigerant, sedative, pectorial, styptic, stomachic and tonic. The root bark of zizyphus nummularia rhamnaceae is traditionally used as an antiinflammatory agent. Despite significant advances, current treatments for atherosclerosis remain insufficient, prompting the. Cr was investigated for antidiarrheal activity 50, 100 and 300 mgkg in terms of reduction diarrhea droppings as. The plant list includes a further 18 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus ziziphus. Ziziphus nummularia, leaf constants, microscopy, fluorescence analysis, phytochemical screening. Zinc oxide nanoparticles zno nps were synthesized using ziziphus nummularia leaf extract.
The plant list includes 241 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus ziziphus. This page was last edited on 9 december 2019, at 16. There are a lots of research work going on and has been done on medical applications of this plant and it is playing very important role in economy of desert areas. This study was conducted to identify the members of the genus in saudi arabia as well as morphological features that show delimitation in the genus. The leaves are rounded like those of ziziphus jujuba but differ from these in having a pubescence on the adaxial surface. Fully developed and intact leaves were harvested and transferred to the laboratory. Effect of complete feed block with tree leaves rich in. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. In tests on mice, the studys authors observed that compounds extracted from ziziphus jujuba may have sedative effects. However, its effect on the inflammationinduced behavior of vsmcs remains unknown. The mixture was kept in the dark for 72 hours at 4c, then filtered.
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